Atrial Fibrillation

Overview

Atrial fibrillation (AFib) is the most common type of irregular heartbeat, affecting millions of people worldwide. It occurs when the heart’s upper chambers (atria) beat irregularly and out of sync with the lower chambers (ventricles). This can lead to symptoms like palpitations, fatigue, and even an increased risk of stroke.

At Cardiology Care NYC, we specialize in diagnosing and treating Atrial fibrillation with cutting-edge technology and compassionate care. Whether you’re newly diagnosed or seeking advanced treatment options, our team is here to help.

Causes

Understanding the causes of Atrial fibrillation is essential for effective treatment. Common causes include:

• Heart-Related Issues: High blood pressure, heart valve disease, coronary artery disease, or heart failure.
• Lifestyle Factors: Excessive alcohol consumption, high caffeine intake, and smoking.
• Underlying Conditions: Thyroid disorders, sleep apnea, and obesity.
• Age and Genetics: AFib becomes more common as you age and may run in families.

Addressing these factors can often reduce symptoms and improve outcomes.

Symptoms

Symptoms of AFib can vary widely, ranging from mild to severe. The most common symptoms include:

• Irregular Heartbeat: Feeling like your heart is racing, fluttering, or skipping beats.
• Shortness of Breath: Especially during physical activity or at rest.
• Fatigue: Feeling unusually tired or weak.
• Dizziness: Lightheadedness or fainting.
• Chest Pain: A sensation of pressure or discomfort in the chest.

If you’re experiencing any of these symptoms, it’s crucial to see a specialist. Left untreated, AFib can lead to complications like stroke or heart failure.

Diagnosis

Accurate diagnosis is the first step toward effective treatment. At Cardiology Care NYC, we use advanced diagnostic tools to identify Atrial fibrillation, including:

• Electrocardiogram (ECG): A simple, painless test to detect irregular heart rhythms.
• Holter Monitor: A portable device worn for 24-48 hours to track your heart’s activity over time.
• Echocardiogram: Uses ultrasound to create detailed images of your heart’s structure and function.
• Stress Tests: Evaluate how your heart performs under physical exertion.

These tests allow us to pinpoint the cause of your AFib and create a tailored treatment plan.

Treatment

Cardiology Care NYC team offers a wide range of treatment options for Atrial fibrillation, designed to restore normal heart rhythm and reduce the risk of complications. These include:

Medications

• Rate-Control Medications: Help slow your heart rate to a normal level.
• Rhythm-Control Medications: Restore and maintain a regular heartbeat.
• Anticoagulants: Reduce the risk of blood clots and stroke.

Non-Surgical Procedures

• Electrical Cardioversion: A controlled electric shock to reset your heart’s rhythm.
• Catheter Ablation: A minimally invasive procedure that targets and destroys the heart tissue causing abnormal rhythms.

We use state-of-the-art technology and the latest techniques to ensure the best outcomes for our patients.

When to See a Doctor

If you’re experiencing symptoms of Atrial fibrillation, don’t wait to seek medical care. Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent serious complications and improve your quality of life.

Contact Cardiology Care NYC if you:

• Have persistent or worsening symptoms like palpitations or shortness of breath.
• Experience chest pain, which could indicate a medical emergency.
• Have a family history of Atrial fibrillation or heart disease.

Our expert team is here to guide you every step of the way, from diagnosis to treatment and long-term care.